• Plagiarism and the Culture War: The Writings of MLK Jr.

    From Ronny Koch@1:229/2 to All on Sunday, January 27, 2019 05:26:49
    XPost: alt.politics.liberalism, soc.culture.kenya, alt.politics.nationalism.white
    XPost: alt.war.civil.usa
    From: rkoch@banmlkday.com

    by Daniel J. Flynn of Academia.org

    “Three death threats, one left hook to the jaw, 40 rejections
    from 40 publishers in 40 months, and a sold-out first edition.”

    – Theodore Pappas

    “Plagiarism and the Culture War is written with a sobriety that
    is essential to effectively discussing such sensitive topics as
    race and the shortcomings of a martyred hero. While
    hagiographers may shout ‘racism’ at any hint of imperfection
    attributed to the slain civil rights leader, Pappas’ courageous
    work assures that they can no longer continue this smokescreen
    with any legitimacy.”

    – Campus Report



    The Academic Cover-up of the King Plagiarism Story

    Denizens of the campuses are fond of invoking the buzzword,
    “diversity.” The frequency and carelessness with which the term
    is used has obliterated any stable definition of this once
    seemingly benign word. For those unfamiliar with campus
    newspeak, the word “diversity” conjured up thoughts of variety
    and difference. When academics talk about diversity, however,
    the term is most often used as a euphemism for conformity.

    At the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, an appreciation
    of diversity (o the academic variety) translates into a history
    department that houses 49 registered Democrats and one
    Republican. A fairly recent study gave Democrats a 22 to 2 among
    Stanford’s historians. The University of Colorado-Boulder is
    similarly inclined toward diversity, putting forth 27 history
    professors enrolled in the Democratic Party and zero in the GOP.
    Cornell and Dartmouth shout Republican history faculty members
    as well, with 29 and 10 Democrats, respectively.

    This Alice-in-Wonderland concept of diversity often leads to the
    promotion of ideas of dubious scholarship. A “gay” Lincoln,
    Africans discovering the Americas, and special “women’s ways of
    knowing” are just a few ideas that are given much credence in
    higher education. While much of what is taught in America’s
    lecture halls is certainly disturbing, a more serious affront to
    legitimate scholarship is academia’s sins of omission. The level-
    headed will always dismiss what is frivolous and included in the
    curriculum. What is sound and excluded will never even make it
    to the realm of debate.

    One such omission is the painful work of Theodore Pappas
    unveiling Martin Luther King as an habitual plagiarist. As
    Pappas notes in Plagiarism and the Culture War, “No one suffers
    the pangs and arrows of outrageous fortune like the exposer of a
    famous plagiarist, for it is he, not the sinner and certainly
    not the sin, who becomes the center of debate, the target of
    abuse, and the victim of the hot and harsh lights of public
    scrutiny.”

    And suffer Pappas has. Since exposing King as a plagiarist in
    1990, Pappas notes that he has received numerous threatening
    letters, “most of them postmarked from university towns.” He’s
    been the object of insult amongst King partisans (even to the
    point of being assaulted.) And Plagiarism and the Culture War
    was rejected by 40 publishing houses before being releases in
    July. As one publisher, explained, “I recommend against
    publishing this book, because such honesty and truth-telling
    could only be destructive.”

    The evidence laid out by Pappas of King’s plagiarism is
    irrefutable. His Letter from a Birmingham Jail, Nobel Prize
    Lecture, and “I have a Dream” address before a crowd of 250,000
    in 1963 all contained significant portions taken from other
    sources. Pappas’ analyses of King’s Boston University theology
    dissertation, which takes up the bulk of the book, reveals
    dozens of passages stolen from the dissertation of Jack Boozer,
    and BU doctoral candidate who was awarded his Ph.D. in theology
    just a few years before king. One such passage reads,

    “Correlation means the correspondence of data in the sense of a
    correspondence between religious symbols and that which is
    symbolized by them. It is upon the assumption of this
    correspondence that all utterances about God’s nature are made.
    This correspondence is actual in the logos nature of God and the
    logos nature of man.

    A reading of Boozer’s original paragraph shows a difference only
    of an insertion of hyphens between the words “logos” and
    “nature,” making any side-by-side comparison of the two passages
    a waste of space. More than half of King’s dissertation – like
    the aforementioned example – reads like a near copy of Boozer’s
    work.

    The “conjoining of different sections of Boozer’s dissertation
    could not have been done without great circumspection and
    forethought,” notes Pappas, so “it gives lie to the notion that
    King somehow plagiarized unintentionally.” Pappas further
    discounts claims that King was unaware he had engaged in any
    wrongdoing by observing that he had spent seven years in post-
    secondary education, had taken a thesis-writing course, and had
    been warned by an advisor that his paper nearly quoted another
    work without attribution.

    Many readers might wonder why King, an intelligent and capable
    man, would cheat his way to a Ph.D. Of more relevance is the
    question of why faculty let him do it. King’s doctoral advisor
    also played the same role with Jack Boozer. He approved Boozer’s
    paper in 1952 and just three years later stamped his imprimatur
    on King’s purloined dissertation.

    Nearly four decades later, when confronted with the same chance
    to redeem itself in the wake of the plagiarism charges, BU chose
    to cover-up once again. Then acting BU President John Westling
    labeled the story “false,” claiming that the paper had “been
    scrupulously examined and reexamined by scholars,” resulting in
    the discovery of “Not a single instance of plagiarism.”

    Clayborne Carson, editor of the federally-funded King Papers
    Project at Stanford University, chose obfuscation over truth as
    well. Carson sat on the information and denied early reports of
    the preacher’s intellectual theft despite knowing about it three
    years before the story broke. In early 1990, Carson told his
    underwriter, the National Endowment for the Humanities. Like
    him, the NEH didn’t think it necessary to disclose this
    inconvenient information to the American public.

    When it became obvious that King did, in fact, regularly
    plagiarize, his academic cheerleaders chose to redefine
    plagiarism rather then reassess the Baptist preacher. For
    Arizona State University Professor Keith Miller, King’s
    unattributed use of other scholars’ work is “synthesizing,”
    “alchemizing,” “incorporations, “intertexulaizations,”
    everything but the “p” word. “How could such a compelling leader
    commit what most people define as a writer’s worst sin”? asked
    Miller. “The contradiction should prompt us to rethink our
    definition of plagiarism.”

    While shameless intellectuals peddle baseless allegations about
    the marital fidelity of Dwight Eisenhower or spin tales of
    Thomas Jefferson begetting slave offspring, they consider it
    blasphemy to honestly assess the plagiarism of Martin Luther
    King. There are literally hundreds of books about King, yet one
    would be hard pressed to find even a handful that address the
    plagiarism question. With so much redundancy within this cottage
    industry of publishing, one would think that authors would jump
    at the chance to examine an unexplored facet of their subject’s
    life – not so!

    It would be wrong to think “plagiarist” every time one reflects
    on the life of Martin Luther King. The Baptist minister led a
    movement which secured voting rights for millions of Americans
    deprived of suffrage and drastically reduced the amount of
    racial discrimination present in the United States. Questions of
    plagiary, adultery, and demagoguery (e.g., he labeled the
    philosophy of Barry Goldwater, “Hitlerism”), are secondary.

    Plagiarism and the Culture War is written with a sobriety that
    is essential to effectively discussing such sensitive topics as
    race and the shortcomings of a martyred hero. While
    hagiographers may shout “racism” at any hint of imperfection
    attributed to the slain civil rights leader, Pappas’ courageous
    work assures that they can no longer continue this smokescreen
    with any legitimacy.

    “Our immense debt to the man and our respect for his memory do
    not,” Pappas writes, “provide the slightest excuse for a
    political agenda that credits him with virtues that he did not
    have and successes that he did not achieve.”

    Plagiarism and the Culture War uncovers what rational observers
    have known about Martin Luther King for decades: that the man
    canonized by the academic left was, merely a man. What it tells
    us about intellectuals more concerned with “diversity” than
    truth is far more revealing.

    http://westernrevival.org/?p=59
     

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    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)