• aholes will be aholes

    From luckyrat@1:229/2 to All on Friday, March 27, 2020 12:47:50
    From: allreadydun@gmail.com

    proof positive:

    John Kerry calls Rep. Massie an 'a--hole' for coronavirus package objections Former Secretary of State John Kerry blasted GOP Rep. Thomas Massie on Friday in colorful terms over his possible bid to delay a vote on the coronavirus stimulus package, saying he has “tested positive for being an a--hole.”

    what a true pendajo. gezus.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From luckyrat@1:229/2 to slider on Friday, March 27, 2020 16:42:11
    From: allreadydun@gmail.com

    On Friday, March 27, 2020 at 1:32:06 PM UTC-7, slider wrote:
    “tested positive for being an a--hole.”

    ### - haha that's a good one...

    have met quite a few people who tested positive for that in my time lol

    plus omg what if it's contagious instead of hereditary??

    ruuuuun! :)))

    in the spirit of "you can check out anytime you like"
    so can you pull your head out of ass anytime you like.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From slider@1:229/2 to All on Friday, March 27, 2020 20:31:22
    From: slider@atashram.com

    “tested positive for being an a--hole.”

    ### - haha that's a good one...

    have met quite a few people who tested positive for that in my time lol

    plus omg what if it's contagious instead of hereditary??

    ruuuuun! :)))

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From slider@1:229/2 to All on Saturday, March 28, 2020 00:32:22
    From: slider@anashram.com

    in the spirit of "you can check out anytime you like"
    so can you pull your head out of ass anytime you like.

    ### - only if someone points out that it's an option hehe :)))

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to slider on Friday, March 27, 2020 19:50:02
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    On Friday, March 27, 2020 at 8:33:06 PM UTC-4, slider wrote:
    in the spirit of "you can check out anytime you like"
    so can you pull your head out of ass anytime you like.

    ### - only if someone points out that it's an option hehe :)))


    Another free intimate from home quarantine concert:

    See if you can complete this chorus "What's so funny bout ... ...?"

    https://youtu.be/nfXyl0fBcTY




    Background on: Musicians For National Health https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/watch-elvis-costello-acoustic-home-974203/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From slider@1:229/2 to All on Sunday, March 29, 2020 15:13:23
    From: slider@atashram.com

    https://abcnews.go.com/Health/antibody-testing-colorado-town-provide-forward/story?id=69856623&


    Why coronavirus antibody testing in one Colorado town could provide a
    way forward
    Testing in the ski town Telluride could allow for fewer restrictions nationwide.
    By
    Dr. Mark Abdelmalek
    ,
    Eden David
    and
    Josh Margolin
    March 28, 2020, 4:42 PM

    People come together during this challenging time While scary numbers of fatalities are reported, stories of hope and survival are on the rise.

    While it might be impossible to figure out who is going to become sick
    with novel coronavirus, some public health experts believe the more
    critical question may be who has already been exposed.

    In Telluride, Colorado, last week, one biotech company put that idea to
    work.
    MORE: What we know about coronavirus' long-term effects

    United Biomedical is now working with San Miguel County, which includes
    the famous Rocky Mountain ski destination, to test all 8,000 residents
    for COVID-19 antibodies -- making it the first community in the country
    to do widespread antibody testing. The idea, officials said, is to learn
    from an individual’s blood whether there is evidence the person has
    already been exposed. With that information, officials can then make decisions about whether quarantines and restrictions would need to
    continue and whether they need to be as widespread as they are in states
    and cities across the country right now.

    "The goal of this is to show you can predictably get an entire county
    back to its new normal as quickly as possible by using testing," said
    Lou Reese, co-CEO of United Biomedical and its COVAXX subsidiary.

    Reese stressed that, if successful, the testing program could be
    expanded, "starting at the hot-spot areas right now to solve this
    problem, stop the panic and get people to their lives and back to work."


    The science behind the testing concept is not complicated. Every person
    who contracts the coronavirus will develop antibodies in their blood,
    usually within 10 days, even if the individual has such a mild case that there are no symptoms. Antibodies are proteins that help the body fight
    off an intruding virus -- but they’re also unmistakable forensic
    evidence of where the virus has been.

    Because it is generally believed that someone who’s had an infection has
    at least a temporary immunity, a person who already had COVID-19 may not
    need to remain locked down the way millions of Americans -- in New York, California, Washington state and other places around the country -- are
    this weekend. What remains unknown is whether the immunity is
    long-lasting or whether someone who has coronavirus antibodies can
    continue carrying the virus, potentially posing a threat to others. For instance, people with a MERS infection -- a virus from the same family
    -- are unlikely to be reinfected shortly after recovery, but according
    to the CDC, "It is not yet known whether similar immune protection will
    be observed for patients with COVID-19."


    As the coronavirus pandemic rages, killing thousands of its victims and tearing apart families, some political and health care leaders view
    antibody testing as a way to start reopening cities and allow people to return to work and play.

    "This could be a big breakthrough," New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said of antibody testing during a briefing Saturday.

    Reese said it could be a silver bullet.

    "Antibody testing specifically is the fastest path of scientifically and mathematically getting to a new normal," Reese said.

    Since the Food and Drug Administration announced an Emergency Use Authorization policy for antibody testing last week, laboratories across
    the U.S. have been rushing to develop their own antibody tests.


    United Biomedical initially validated the accuracy of its COVID-19
    antibody diagnostic test in China, where the coronavirus pandemic
    originated late last year.

    "We found it was a very clean profile, there was no cross reactivity,"
    said United Biomedical co-CEO Mei Mei Hu. "So when we saw COVID-19, it
    was COVID-19, and could differentiate between other coronaviruses
    circulating in the U.S."

    Having developed diagnostic tools and vaccines for SARS, another type of coronavirus, Reese and Hu said their team was ready to move fast on coronavirus. They said their company has already deployed approximately 100,000 tests globally, mostly to China and Taiwan.

    "Now we are on the front lines," Reese said.

    Reese and Hu said they decided to pilot the program in Telluride because it’s home. But they insist that the test can be just as useful in places like New York City, New Orleans and Los Angeles, where officials fear hospitals could be overrun with COVID-19 patients.


    San Miguel County, currently under a shelter-at-home order, is not the
    usual site for a drug trial. But it is the type of place that could be
    hit extremely hard in a viral outbreak.

    "We are a rural community in southwest Colorado with no hospital of our
    own," said county spokeswoman Susan Lilly. The largest local medical facility, Telluride Medical Center, is not an overnight hospital and
    would be unable to treat a surge of COVID-19 patients. And, with the
    county sitting 9,000 feet above sea level, any respiratory contagion
    could have even more deadly results among residents because humans have
    a harder time breathing in higher altitudes.

    United Biomedical’s testing program began last week, starting with first responders, health care workers, teachers, essential workers and their families. So far, no one has tested positive. Records show one San
    Miguel resident, who has not yet taken the new antibody test, was
    confirmed to have COVID-19 by a test that looks for the virus' genetic material, not bloodborne antibodies.
    What to know about coronavirus:
    How it started and how to protect yourself: Coronavirus explained
    What to do if you have symptoms: Coronavirus symptoms
    Tracking the spread in the US and Worldwide: Coronavirus map

    From Telluride, United Biomedical plans to work with officials to expand testing to as many as five states with virus hot spots, like New York
    and California, on the priority list.

    "These are the places that are most likely to have the community spread
    so it's important to detect, know what the actual outbreak prevalence is
    and then to categorize the people that have developed some immunity back out," Hu said, adding that the company expects to be producing 1 million tests a day by the end of April.

    Officials said they’re optimistic, but caution that an antibody test is only one piece of an overall strategy of dealing with a disease as
    resilient as COVID-19.

    "This blood test is a tool that alone won’t work," Lilly said. "It is a tool that will only work in combination with the stay-at-home model and
    the social distancing. One without the other doesn’t give us the full capacity to employ a strategy that we think will work."

    ### - just depends on how long someone remains infectious once they start
    to recover?

    however, even people who were still technically infectious (a nurse say
    who's recovered from it enough to work) would likely be fine now dealing
    with the worst + still most infectious cases in the icu: they've already
    got it + the attending nurse doesn't have to worry about catching it
    again...

    some kinda test to reveal if someone is still shedding the virus after
    recovery would be quite handy too? revealing 2 groups: one that's
    recovered but is still infectious, and one that's recovered/immune but no longer shedding...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Sunday, March 29, 2020 06:59:08
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    https://abcnews.go.com/Health/antibody-testing-colorado-town-provide-forward/story?id=69856623&


    Why coronavirus antibody testing in one Colorado town could provide a way forward
    Testing in the ski town Telluride could allow for fewer restrictions nationwide.
    By
    Dr. Mark Abdelmalek
    ,
    Eden David
    and
    Josh Margolin
    March 28, 2020, 4:42 PM

    People come together during this challenging time While scary numbers of fatalities are reported, stories of hope and survival are on the rise.

    While it might be impossible to figure out who is going to become sick with novel coronavirus, some public health experts believe the more critical question may be who has already been exposed.

    In Telluride, Colorado, last week, one biotech company put that idea to work. MORE: What we know about coronavirus' long-term effects

    United Biomedical is now working with San Miguel County, which includes the famous Rocky Mountain ski destination, to test all 8,000 residents for COVID-19
    antibodies -- making it the first community in the country to do widespread antibody testing. The
    idea, officials said, is to learn from an individual’s blood whether there is
    evidence the person has already been exposed. With that information, officials can then make decisions about whether quarantines and restrictions would need to continue and
    whether they need to be as widespread as they are in states and cities across the country right now.

    "The goal of this is to show you can predictably get an entire county back to its new normal as quickly as possible by using testing," said Lou Reese, co-CEO
    of United Biomedical and its COVAXX subsidiary.

    Reese stressed that, if successful, the testing program could be expanded, "starting at the hot-spot areas right now to solve this problem, stop the panic
    and get people to their lives and back to work."


    The science behind the testing concept is not complicated. Every person who contracts the coronavirus will develop antibodies in their blood, usually within 10 days, even if the individual has such a mild case that there are no symptoms. Antibodies are
    proteins that help the body fight off an intruding virus -- but they’re also unmistakable forensic evidence of where the virus has been.

    Because it is generally believed that someone who’s had an infection has at least a temporary immunity, a person who already had COVID-19 may not need to remain locked down the way millions of Americans -- in New York, California, Washington state and
    other places around the country -- are this weekend. What remains unknown is whether the immunity is long-lasting or whether someone who has coronavirus antibodies can continue carrying the virus, potentially posing a threat to others. For instance,
    people with a MERS infection -- a virus from the same family -- are unlikely to
    be reinfected shortly after recovery, but according to the CDC, "It is not yet known whether similar immune protection will be observed for patients with COVID-19."


    As the coronavirus pandemic rages, killing thousands of its victims and tearing
    apart families, some political and health care leaders view antibody testing as
    a way to start reopening cities and allow people to return to work and play.

    "This could be a big breakthrough," New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said of antibody
    testing during a briefing Saturday.

    Reese said it could be a silver bullet.

    "Antibody testing specifically is the fastest path of scientifically and mathematically getting to a new normal," Reese said.

    Since the Food and Drug Administration announced an Emergency Use Authorization
    policy for antibody testing last week, laboratories across the U.S. have been rushing to develop their own antibody tests.


    United Biomedical initially validated the accuracy of its COVID-19 antibody diagnostic test in China, where the coronavirus pandemic originated late last year.

    "We found it was a very clean profile, there was no cross reactivity," said United Biomedical co-CEO Mei Mei Hu. "So when we saw COVID-19, it was COVID-19,
    and could differentiate between other coronaviruses circulating in the U.S."

    Having developed diagnostic tools and vaccines for SARS, another type of coronavirus, Reese and Hu said their team was ready to move fast on coronavirus. They said their company has already deployed approximately 100,000
    tests globally, mostly to China
    and Taiwan.

    "Now we are on the front lines," Reese said.

    Reese and Hu said they decided to pilot the program in Telluride because it’s
    home. But they insist that the test can be just as useful in places like New York City, New Orleans and Los Angeles, where officials fear hospitals could be
    overrun with
    COVID-19 patients.


    San Miguel County, currently under a shelter-at-home order, is not the usual site for a drug trial. But it is the type of place that could be hit extremely hard in a viral outbreak.

    "We are a rural community in southwest Colorado with no hospital of our own," said county spokeswoman Susan Lilly. The largest local medical facility, Telluride Medical Center, is not an overnight hospital and would be unable to treat a surge of COVID-19
    patients. And, with the county sitting 9,000 feet above sea level, any respiratory contagion could have even more deadly results among residents because humans have a harder time breathing in higher altitudes.

    United Biomedical’s testing program began last week, starting with first responders, health care workers, teachers, essential workers and their families. So far, no one has tested positive. Records show one San Miguel resident, who has not yet taken
    the new antibody test, was confirmed to have COVID-19 by a test that looks for the virus' genetic material, not bloodborne antibodies.
    What to know about coronavirus:
    How it started and how to protect yourself: Coronavirus explained
    What to do if you have symptoms: Coronavirus symptoms
    Tracking the spread in the US and Worldwide: Coronavirus map

    From Telluride, United Biomedical plans to work with officials to expand testing to as many as five states with virus hot spots, like New York and California, on the priority list.

    "These are the places that are most likely to have the community spread so it's
    important to detect, know what the actual outbreak prevalence is and then to categorize the people that have developed some immunity back out," Hu said, adding that the
    company expects to be producing 1 million tests a day by the end of April.

    Officials said they’re optimistic, but caution that an antibody test is only one piece of an overall strategy of dealing with a disease as resilient as COVID-19.

    "This blood test is a tool that alone won’t work," Lilly said. "It is a tool that will only work in combination with the stay-at-home model and the social distancing. One without the other doesn’t give us the full capacity to employ
    a strategy that
    we think will work."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to slider on Sunday, March 29, 2020 09:23:14
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    On Sunday, March 29, 2020 at 10:14:07 AM UTC-4, slider wrote:
    https://abcnews.go.com/Health/antibody-testing-colorado-town-provide-forward/story?id=69856623&


    Why coronavirus antibody testing in one Colorado town could provide a
    way forward
    Testing in the ski town Telluride could allow for fewer restrictions nationwide.
    By
    Dr. Mark Abdelmalek
    ,
    Eden David
    and
    Josh Margolin
    March 28, 2020, 4:42 PM

    People come together during this challenging time While scary numbers of fatalities are reported, stories of hope and survival are on the rise.

    While it might be impossible to figure out who is going to become sick with novel coronavirus, some public health experts believe the more critical question may be who has already been exposed.

    In Telluride, Colorado, last week, one biotech company put that idea to work.
    MORE: What we know about coronavirus' long-term effects

    United Biomedical is now working with San Miguel County, which includes the famous Rocky Mountain ski destination, to test all 8,000 residents for COVID-19 antibodies -- making it the first community in the country to do widespread antibody testing. The idea, officials said, is to learn from an individual’s blood whether there is evidence the person has already been exposed. With that information, officials can then make decisions about whether quarantines and restrictions would need to continue and whether they need to be as widespread as they are in states and cities across the country right now.

    "The goal of this is to show you can predictably get an entire county back to its new normal as quickly as possible by using testing," said
    Lou Reese, co-CEO of United Biomedical and its COVAXX subsidiary.

    Reese stressed that, if successful, the testing program could be expanded, "starting at the hot-spot areas right now to solve this problem, stop the panic and get people to their lives and back to work."


    The science behind the testing concept is not complicated. Every person who contracts the coronavirus will develop antibodies in their blood, usually within 10 days, even if the individual has such a mild case that there are no symptoms. Antibodies are proteins that help the body fight off an intruding virus -- but they’re also unmistakable forensic evidence of where the virus has been.

    Because it is generally believed that someone who’s had an infection has

    at least a temporary immunity, a person who already had COVID-19 may not need to remain locked down the way millions of Americans -- in New York, California, Washington state and other places around the country -- are this weekend. What remains unknown is whether the immunity is long-lasting or whether someone who has coronavirus antibodies can continue carrying the virus, potentially posing a threat to others. For instance, people with a MERS infection -- a virus from the same family
    -- are unlikely to be reinfected shortly after recovery, but according
    to the CDC, "It is not yet known whether similar immune protection will be observed for patients with COVID-19."


    As the coronavirus pandemic rages, killing thousands of its victims and tearing apart families, some political and health care leaders view antibody testing as a way to start reopening cities and allow people to return to work and play.

    "This could be a big breakthrough," New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said of antibody testing during a briefing Saturday.

    Reese said it could be a silver bullet.

    "Antibody testing specifically is the fastest path of scientifically and mathematically getting to a new normal," Reese said.

    Since the Food and Drug Administration announced an Emergency Use Authorization policy for antibody testing last week, laboratories across the U.S. have been rushing to develop their own antibody tests.


    United Biomedical initially validated the accuracy of its COVID-19 antibody diagnostic test in China, where the coronavirus pandemic originated late last year.

    "We found it was a very clean profile, there was no cross reactivity," said United Biomedical co-CEO Mei Mei Hu. "So when we saw COVID-19, it was COVID-19, and could differentiate between other coronaviruses circulating in the U.S."

    Having developed diagnostic tools and vaccines for SARS, another type of coronavirus, Reese and Hu said their team was ready to move fast on coronavirus. They said their company has already deployed approximately 100,000 tests globally, mostly to China and Taiwan.

    "Now we are on the front lines," Reese said.

    Reese and Hu said they decided to pilot the program in Telluride because it’s home. But they insist that the test can be just as useful in places

    like New York City, New Orleans and Los Angeles, where officials fear hospitals could be overrun with COVID-19 patients.


    San Miguel County, currently under a shelter-at-home order, is not the usual site for a drug trial. But it is the type of place that could be hit extremely hard in a viral outbreak.

    "We are a rural community in southwest Colorado with no hospital of our own," said county spokeswoman Susan Lilly. The largest local medical facility, Telluride Medical Center, is not an overnight hospital and would be unable to treat a surge of COVID-19 patients. And, with the county sitting 9,000 feet above sea level, any respiratory contagion could have even more deadly results among residents because humans have
    a harder time breathing in higher altitudes.

    United Biomedical’s testing program began last week, starting with first

    responders, health care workers, teachers, essential workers and their families. So far, no one has tested positive. Records show one San
    Miguel resident, who has not yet taken the new antibody test, was confirmed to have COVID-19 by a test that looks for the virus' genetic material, not bloodborne antibodies.
    What to know about coronavirus:
    How it started and how to protect yourself: Coronavirus explained
    What to do if you have symptoms: Coronavirus symptoms
    Tracking the spread in the US and Worldwide: Coronavirus map

    From Telluride, United Biomedical plans to work with officials to expand testing to as many as five states with virus hot spots, like New York
    and California, on the priority list.

    "These are the places that are most likely to have the community spread so it's important to detect, know what the actual outbreak prevalence is and then to categorize the people that have developed some immunity back out," Hu said, adding that the company expects to be producing 1 million tests a day by the end of April.

    Officials said they’re optimistic, but caution that an antibody test is only one piece of an overall strategy of dealing with a disease as resilient as COVID-19.

    "This blood test is a tool that alone won’t work," Lilly said. "It is a tool that will only work in combination with the stay-at-home model and the social distancing. One without the other doesn’t give us the full capacity to employ a strategy that we think will work."

    ### - just depends on how long someone remains infectious once they start to recover?

    however, even people who were still technically infectious (a nurse say who's recovered from it enough to work) would likely be fine now dealing with the worst + still most infectious cases in the icu: they've already got it + the attending nurse doesn't have to worry about catching it again...

    some kinda test to reveal if someone is still shedding the virus after recovery would be quite handy too? revealing 2 groups: one that's
    recovered but is still infectious, and one that's recovered/immune but no longer shedding...

    This data find addresses the utility of that issue and return to work strategy. Abbot labs believes strongly the have a successful 5-minute test kit.

    https://youtu.be/cDUgfMTlmyE

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Sunday, March 29, 2020 13:35:27
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    A simple attachment allows four patients per ventilator. VERY CLEVER!

    https://www.prismahealth.org/VESper/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Sunday, March 29, 2020 18:07:51
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    https://townhall.com/columnists/kevinmccullough/2020/03/29/hydroxychloroquine-help-is-on-the-way-n2565926

    Hydroxychloroquine: Help Is On The Way!

    Over the past couple of days I’ve lost literal count of how many people have written to me asking about the clinical trials in New York State regarding the use of Hydroxychloroquine.

    The trials began last Tuesday.

    In this column’s space and much more liberally on my Twitter feed I have attempted to stay up-to-date on the rapidly developing reports of the effectiveness of Hydroxychloroquine. I’ve also dedicated a considerable percentage of my radio show over
    the last two weeks highlighting these developments.

    It’s strange that I should need to.

    Before the drug was mentioned by President Trump there had been a robust interest in looking at the replicated results from China, India, South Korea and France. Sadly, American medical authorities didn’t really give any credence to the claims until
    the controlled study in southern France, which returned a one in 10,000 chance that the results were anecdotal or in anyway not possible to replicate repeatedly.

    Dr. Fauci dragged his feet even as that study was becoming public. Then the president mentioned it, and all of a sudden it became a political issue.

    It should not be.

    The willingness by anyone of either political party to weaponize an actual solution or series of solutions to COVID-19 is utterly inhuman.

    And as the good news is coming in there is a greater reason for hope!

    Here are just a handful of new developments from the last few days and hours. CARTOONS | Steve Kelley
    View Cartoon

    Dr. Fauci when asked if he would use the Hydroxychloroquine cocktail, answered with resounding affirmation. (Simply because he had asked for better clinical evidence previously did not mean he was unaware of what the data was already showing).
    France reversed its previous ban on the drug. When the highly esteemed Dr. Didier Raoult released his first survey’s findings the French medical authorities were resistant. As he released an even larger study, with more patients and improved
    results from his initial study, the French public health officials had no choice but to give guidance as to its use.
    India’s public health guidance granted affirmation for physicians and front line medical workers to begin taking it as a preventative. This use was the very suggestion I recommended as first steps in this column a week ago. Since our own CDC has
    cited its prophylactic benefits our doctors and front line medical personnel should be taking it now.
    Given the increased acceptance here in the states not one, but as many as seven different pharmaceutical companies have agreed to mass produce as much as
    250 million doses by mid-April. Given Dr. Raoult’s guidance in both of his studies this would
    give the globe enough inventory to cure 46,000,000 cases. Presently we have not
    yet hit one million cases worldwide. Notably Bayer, Novartis and Teva Pharm stepped up, pledging to donate several million doses right out of the shoot.
    Doctors began prescribing off-label use and in doing so are replicating the
    clinical results in remarkable fashion. One doctor in Monroe, New York has treated in excess of 700 patients. As of this writing he’s lost zero patients
    to death, zero to
    intubation, and only two to hospitalization. Another doctor in New York City has treated in excess of 100 patients with zero deaths.

    You can expect to see some clinical findings begin to trickle in on Monday through the end of this coming week.

    The clinical results showed the patient going from symptomatic to negative testing on average in 5-6 days. Tuesday will mark one week since the trials began. So watch the “recovery” numbers in New York closely, as there may be
    a bit of a pop.
    Recommended
    Ouch: President Trump Demolishes a CNN Reporter for Running With a Blatant Lie Beth Baumann

    The Democrats, the media, and people who despise the president don’t want these trials to succeed. Three Democrat governors have gone so far as to ban the use of the drug cocktail. And one has even threatened action against doctors who prescribe it.
    Which is an odd juxtaposition for the days we live in. It appears that the President cares more about their constituents in their states than their own governors do.

    Bottom line: results will begin to filter back. The global medical focus is back on what the drugs can actually do as opposed to who is promoting them. Use
    of them in the USA is already demonstrating life-saving results, and it appears
    there will be no
    inventory problem in prescribing them due to the generosity (not greed) of “big pharma.”

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From luckyrat@1:229/2 to All on Monday, March 30, 2020 08:03:29
    From: allreadydun@gmail.com

    start droppin' those pills bitches.
    have a swig of Schwepps Tonic Water with it.
    stay grounded, keep immune system tuned up.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Monday, March 30, 2020 16:59:58
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    Hospital Ship Arrives 1:30
    https://youtu.be/xTLwk8xHt4E

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Monday, March 30, 2020 16:54:56
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    Ford, GE plan to produce 50,000 ventilators in 100 days

    https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/30/ford-ge-plan-to-produce-50000-ventilators-in-100-days.html

    Key Points

    Ford Motor and GE Healthcare plan to produce 50,000 ventilators within the next 100 days at a facility in Michigan.
    Production of the devices is expected to begin with 500 United Auto Workers
    union members the week of April 20.
    The companies expect to produce 1,500 by the end of April and 50,000 by July
    Ford, GE will build 50K ventilators in the next 100 days

    Ford Motor and GE Healthcare plan to produce 50,000 ventilators within the next
    100 days at a facility in Michigan to assist with the coronavirus pandemic.

    Production of the critical care devices is expected to begin with 500 United Auto Workers union members the week of April 20, according to executives at both companies. Ford’s Rawsonville Components Plant in Ypsilanti, Michigan, will be able to produce
    30,000 ventilators a month after early July, officials said.

    The companies expect to produce 1,500 by the end of April, 12,000 by the end of
    May and 50,000 by July 4, officials said.

    The design of the ventilator is being licensed by GE Healthcare from Florida-based Airon Corp., a small, privately held company specializing in high-tech pneumatic life support products. The devices are less complex than GE
    ventilators Ford previously
    said it would assist the company in producing at other facilities.

    H/O: Ford and GE ventilators
    Ford, in collaboration with GE Healthcare, will leverage the design of Airon Corp.’s FDA-cleared ventilator to produce in Michigan.
    Ford

    “We are really excited and applaud Ford, how quickly it’s mobilized its manufacturing facilities to address the challenges we all face with COVID-19,” Tom Westrick, vice president and chief quality officer of GE Healthcare, said during a call
    Monday afternoon with media.

    The more “basic” ventilators are “well-suited to address the urgent needs
    during the COVID crisis,” Westrick said. The devices operate on air pressure without the need for electricity, according to Jim Baumbick, Ford vice president of Enterprise
    Product Line Management.

    Ford, according to Westrick, does not have any private customers at this time to purchase the ventilators and is “working closely” with government officials to fulfill needed demand.

    Westrick said the decision to partner with Ford and use its employees was “based specifically on speed and our ability to increase capacity as fast as we could.”

    The Industrial Division of Communication Workers of America union, which represents the largest share of General Electric employees in the U.S., earlier
    in the day had demanded the company use its employees for such work.

    GE’s Aviation unit is cutting 10% of its U.S. workforce, about 2,600 employees. Additionally, it will furlough 50% of its U.S. maintenance, repair and overhaul employees for 90 days.

    Shares of Ford fell 3.1% Monday, closing at $5.03.

    The announcement comes three days after President Donald Trump ordered Ford’s
    crosstown rival, General Motors, to make ventilators under the Defense Production Act hours after criticizing the company for not acting quickly enough to produce the devices
    amid the coronavirus pandemic.

    The Korean War-era statute can force certain American companies to produce materials that are in short supply in the face of the growing outbreak.

    GM has said it plans to ramp up to a manufacturing capacity of more than 10,000
    critical care ventilators per month.

    The announcement adds to Ford’s efforts to assist in increasing health care supplies amid the pandemic, including ventilators, respirators and face masks.

    The company earlier this month announced plans to work with GE to expand production of a simplified version of the company’s existing ventilator design to support patients with respiratory failure or difficulty breathing. Ford also partnered with 3M to
    manufacture air-purifying respirators.

    — CNBC’s Noah Higgins-Dunn contributed to this report.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Monday, March 30, 2020 17:03:16
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    Donation of 130 Million Doses


    Novartis CEO says Malaria drug is biggest hope against coronavirus - SonntagsZeitung

    https://in.reuters.com/article/health-coronavirus-novartis/novartis-ceo-says-malaria-drug-is-biggest-hope-against-coronavirus-sonntagszeitung-idINKBN21G06O


    ZURICH (Reuters) - Novartis Chief Executive Vas Narasimhan said his Sandoz generics unit’s malaria, lupus and arthritis drug hydroxychloroquine is the company’s biggest hope against the coronavirus, Swiss newspaper SonntagsZeitung reported on Sunday.

    Novartis has pledged to donate 130 million doses and is supporting clinical trials needed before the medicine, which U.S. President Donald Trump also has been promoting, can be approved for use against the coronavirus.

    Other companies including Bayer and Teva have also agreed to donate hydroxychloroquine or similar drugs, while Gilead Sciences is testing its experimental drug remdesivir against coronavirus.

    “Pre-clinical studies in animals as well as the first data from clinical studies show that hydroxychloroquine kills the coronavirus,” Narasimhan told the newspaper. “We’re working with Swiss hospitals on possible treatment protocols for the
    clinical use of the drug, but it’s too early to say anything definitively.”

    He said the company is currently looking for additional active drug ingredients
    to make more hydroxychloroquine, should clinical trials be successful.

    Narasimhan said three other Novartis drugs - Jakavi for cancer, multiple sclerosis drug Gilenya and fever drug Ilaris - are being studied for their effect on complications related to COVID-19, the newspaper reported. This follows separate efforts to re-
    purpose drugs made by companies including Roche and Sanofi to treat complications related to the disease.

    For the original story click here: [bit.ly/2JluSbc]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From slider@1:229/2 to All on Tuesday, March 31, 2020 01:39:24
    From: slider@atashram.com

    “Pre-clinical studies in animals as well as the first data from clinical studies show that hydroxychloroquine kills the coronavirus,” Narasimhan told the newspaper. “We’re working with Swiss hospitals on possible treatment protocols for the clinical use of the drug, but it’s too early
    to say anything definitively.”

    ### - this shit pisses me right off? first data shows it's having some
    kinda 'positive' effect (as many other studies are also doing) and yet
    they wanna delay the roll-out waiting for definitive results???

    100's of people are dying each day while they're perfectly content to
    wait? ffs!

    mr-t said he was was gonna short-circuit the big long trial process didn't
    he, so what the hell happened? (or didn't happen then...)

    hydroxychloroquine is not even a dangerous drug! they could at least
    release that one no?

    i now consider them to be all 'personally' responsible for each and every
    death they've failed to get this known medicine to just in case! it isn't
    even a prescription drug here? it's just that no fucker has it in stock!

    methinks class-action lawsuits are totally in order here? sue their ass en-mass!

    coz geez letting people die who might have otherwise survived is
    totally... unconscionable ffs!

    and all this for some cheap generic drug that became too weak to remain
    fit for purpose!?

    they could inform people that it's experimental etc, a lot of people
    starting to get symptoms would try it! wouldn't you? - they're only recommending paracetamol here otherwise LOL!

    here, take an aspirin, go home and die!

    "damn them! damn them all to hell!" --closing line to planet of the apes
    haha :)))

    (unfortunately that's about as right-wing as i can get lol, and coz they
    needs a hurricane up their ass at this time! kids and everything
    dying/getting seriously ill and they're doing nada about it!)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to slider on Tuesday, March 31, 2020 09:28:16
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    On Monday, March 30, 2020 at 8:40:08 PM UTC-4, slider wrote:
    “Pre-clinical studies in animals as well as the first data from clinical

    studies show that hydroxychloroquine kills the coronavirus,” Narasimhan told the newspaper. “We’re working with Swiss hospitals on possible treatment protocols for the clinical use of the drug, but it’s too early

    to say anything definitively.”

    ### - this shit pisses me right off? first data shows it's having some kinda 'positive' effect (as many other studies are also doing) and yet
    they wanna delay the roll-out waiting for definitive results???

    100's of people are dying each day while they're perfectly content to
    wait? ffs!

    mr-t said he was was gonna short-circuit the big long trial process didn't he, so what the hell happened? (or didn't happen then...)

    hydroxychloroquine is not even a dangerous drug! they could at least release that one no?

    It's the real danger of the herd mentality.
    The article I post next shows the tide is turning.
    Most importantly, all health care workers should be taking it as prophylactic.



    i now consider them to be all 'personally' responsible for each and every death they've failed to get this known medicine to just in case! it isn't even a prescription drug here? it's just that no fucker has it in stock!

    methinks class-action lawsuits are totally in order here? sue their ass en-mass!

    coz geez letting people die who might have otherwise survived is
    totally... unconscionable ffs!

    and all this for some cheap generic drug that became too weak to remain
    fit for purpose!?

    they could inform people that it's experimental etc, a lot of people starting to get symptoms would try it! wouldn't you? - they're only recommending paracetamol here otherwise LOL!

    here, take an aspirin, go home and die!

    "damn them! damn them all to hell!" --closing line to planet of the apes haha :)))

    (unfortunately that's about as right-wing as i can get lol, and coz they needs a hurricane up their ass at this time! kids and everything dying/getting seriously ill and they're doing nada about it!)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Tuesday, March 31, 2020 09:30:08
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    https://spectator.org/the-20-solution-to-coronavirus-anecdotal-evidence-is-a-life-saver/?utm_source=whatfinger

    []

    The $20 Solution to Coronavirus: ‘Anecdotal Evidence’ Is a Life-Saver

    by Robert Stacy McCain
    The Game Changer: President Trump Was Right
    by George Parry

    Over the weekend, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued an emergency authorization for the use of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) to treat hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Simultaneously, the Department of Health and Human Services (
    HHS) announced that Sandoz has donated 30 million doses of HCQ and Bayer one million doses of CQ to the Strategic National Stockpile. According to HHS, these drugs will be “distributed and prescribed by doctors to hospitalized teen and adult patients
    with COVID-19, as appropriate, when a clinical trial is not available.”

    The effect of the FDA’s emergency authorization is unclear. The FDA regulates
    the manner in which manufacturers of pharmaceuticals may advertise and sell their products. If, after testing and clinical trials, the FDA approves a drug for a particular
    use, then the manufacturer may market it for that purpose and no other.

    The FDA, however, does not set the standard of care for physicians and does not
    regulate the practice of medicine. That is why, even before the FDA’s “emergency authorization,” physicians have been free to make “off-label” (non–FDA approved)
    use of HCQ and CQ to treat COVID-19 patients.

    Following clinical trials in China, South Korea, and France that demonstrated the efficacy of treating and likely preventing COVID-19 infections with HCQ alone or in combination with azithromycin, President Trump expressed to the media optimism about HCQ
    being a potential “game changer” in the fight to defeat the pandemic. But, at that same press briefing, Dr. Anthony Fauci seemed to throw cold water on Trump’s enthusiasm. In answer to a reporter’s question, Fauci stated that although there was
    anecdotal evidence” that HCQ was effective in treating and preventing COVID-19 infections, controlled clinical trials of the drug were still necessary before any definite conclusions could be reached.

    Since then, “anecdotal evidence” has become the mantra of the mainstream media, who, in their eagerness to portray Trump as a snake oil salesman offering false hope to a panicked nation, have dismissed the use of HCQ and CQ as an unproven,
    speculative proposition.

    But to the undoubted dismay of the media and all those who hope the pandemic will destroy Trump’s presidency, that pesky “anecdotal evidence” supporting the use of HCQ and CQ to successfully treat and possibly prevent COVID-19 infections continues
    to grow at an exponential rate.

    For example, in a follow-up of its previously reported study recommending the use of HCQ and azithromycin to treat COVID-19 cases, researchers in France and Vietnam under the leadership of world-renowned infectious disease expert Professor Didier Raoult,
    the head of the Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Méditerranée Infection
    in Marseille, have reported another clinical trial in which that drug combination cured 79 out of 80 patients. Noting that “adverse events were rare and minor,” the
    researchers summarized their findings as follows:

    In conclusion, we confirm the efficacy of hydroxychloroquine associated with azithromycin in the treatment of COVID-19 and its potential effectiveness in the early impairment of contagiousness. Given the urgent therapeutic need to
    manage this disease
    with effective and safe drugs and given the negligible cost of both hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin, we believe that other teams should urgently evaluate this therapeutic strategy both to avoid the spread of the disease and to treat patients before
    severe irreversible respiratory complications take hold.

    As this report was issued, India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare issued a directive declaring that

    Whereas, the Central Government is satisfied that the drug ‘Hydroxychloroquine’ is essential to meet the requirements of emergency arising due to pandemic COVID-19 and in the public interest, it is necessary and expedient to regulate and restrict
    the sale and distribution of the drug “Hydroxychloroquine” … (Emphasis added.)

    Based on this finding, India has banned the export of HCQ and is recommending that health-care workers take HCQ prophylactically to avoid becoming infected while treating COVID-19 patients.

    Similarly, Belgium and Bahrain are reporting that their hospitals are using HCQ
    to successfully treat COVID-19 patients. According to the Bahrain News Agency, the head of Bahrain’s National Taskforce for Combatting COVID-19 reports that
    HCQ has had a
    profound impact” when used to treat COVID-19 patients. And Belgium has established a “strategic reserve” of HCQ to treat as many as 22,000 COVID-19 patients on an “off-label” basis.

    But far and away the widespread off-label use by physicians in the United States of HCQ alone or in combination with other FDA-approved drugs to successfully treat COVID-19 cases has produced the most stunning and powerful “anecdotal evidence.” This
    has resulted in major hospitals such as Michigan’s Henry Ford Hospital and the University of Michigan Hospital publishing COVID-19 treatment protocols that include the use of HCQ. This is happening across the nation, and physicians are using HCQ either
    alone or in combination with azithromycin to successfully treat COVID-19 patients.

    Consider, for instance, the overwhelmingly positive patient outcomes that have been achieved by Dr. Vladmir (Zev) Zelenko, a New York physician.

    By letter dated March 23, 2020, Dr. Zelenko reported to the Israel Ministry of Health that he and his team had used a combination of HCQ, azithromycin, and zinc to successfully treat 500 high-risk COVID-19 patients. He reported “ZERO
    deaths, ZERO
    hospitalizations, and ZERO intubations [ventilator uses]” and “no serious negative side effects” caused by the drug protocol.

    In his letter, Dr. Zelenko wrote, “I would like to thank President Trump for approving Hydroxychloroquine for use against this virus.”

    Here is Dr. Zelenko’s letter:

    Subsequently, Dr. Zelenko appeared on Rudy Giuliani’s televised podcast “Common Sense” to report that, as of March 29, 2020, he and his team had treated hundreds of high-risk COVID-19 patients with no deaths, no intubations,
    and only three
    hospitalizations. (According to a tweet by Giuliani, the actual number of patients by that date was 699.)

    In the podcast, Giuliani conducted a lawyerly but friendly deposition of Dr. Zelenko, whose answers were astounding. He stated that, by using a “cocktail” of HCQ, azithromycin, and zinc in an outpatient setting “as soon as possible,” none of his
    patients have died, been intubated, or treated in an ICU. Three patients have been hospitalized with pneumonia without intubation or ICU care and are doing well.

    Dr. Zelenko said that, compared to the seasonal flu, COVID-19 is three times more contagious and, for those with risk factors, 10 times more deadly. He estimates that by the end of the year, one-half of all Americans will have COVID-19. He said, however,
    that it is a “well-established fact” that otherwise healthy COVID-19 patients who are 60 years or younger will be “fine” since their immune systems will be strong enough to deal with the infection. But any of his COVID-19 patients who are 60 or
    older or with a chronic medical condition or who are immunocompromised, he treats immediately with the “cocktail.”

    He derived the mixture of drugs by reviewing a South Korean clinical study in which HCQ was used with zinc to achieve “somewhat successful” but “not too impressive” patient outcomes. He also studied the clinical trial in France in which HCQ and
    azithromycin were used to achieve “100 % resolution in the lab.” He noted, however, that HCQ and azithromycin are being used in combination in many New York ICUs with “mild to moderate success.” The reason for this is that, by the time patients
    reach the ICU, many are already suffering from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) caused by COVID-19’s destruction of their lung tissue. Even with HCQ and azithromycin, 40 to 50 percent of ICU patients suffering from ARDS
    will die. In short, he
    believes that it is important to treat COVID-19 patients with risk factors as soon as they are diagnosed and well before they reach the ICU.

    Drawing on the studies from South Korea and France, he combined HCQ with azithromycin and zinc. Why zinc? Because it interferes with the replication of viruses. Under ordinary circumstances, only a very small percentage of a zinc dose can enter cells.
    But the HCQ acts as a “canal” by which the zinc enters the cells. Both the HCQ and zinc reduce the amount of virus by interfering with its growth and, accordingly, give the immune system time to overcome the virus before it destroys the lungs. As far
    as he knows, azithromycin has no impact on the viral load but is effective in suppressing any non-viral pneumonia that may be present.

    He stressed that the key to effective treatment is to administer the “cocktail” as soon as COVID-19 is confirmed. As he put it, “Hit the infection hard and early.”

    Dr. Zelenko noted that “many doctors” are using his “cocktail” and having similarly positive patient outcomes. Then he added these remarks:

    I want to thank the president for approving the use of this drug [HCQ]. He said he had a good feeling about it. And truth is he’s very intuitive, and I have the same intuition. I really feel that this is the answer.

    If you scale this nationally, the economy will rebound much quicker. The country will open again. And let me tell you a very important point. This treatment costs about $20. That’s very important because you can scale that nationally. If every
    treatment costs $20,000, that’s not so good.

    All I’m doing is repurposing old, available drugs which we know their safety profiles, and using them in a unique combination in an outpatient setting.

    You can watch the video podcast below. I urge you to watch it from beginning to
    end:



    Now, keep in mind that, according to the mainstream media, all of what you have
    just read is merely “anecdotal evidence” and that, until further clinical trials have been completed to the satisfaction of the FDA, the off-label use of
    HCQ alone or in
    combination with other drugs is simply a medically unproven technique touted by
    a dishonest President Trump. But, while the media keep tut-tutting and poo-pooing HCQ as so much Trumpian snake oil, physicians like Dr. Zelenko are using it every day across
    this nation to save lives. Moreover, the anecdotal evidence demonstrates that the majority of high risk COVID-19 patients can be saved by early dosing with HCQ and without tying up hospital and ICU beds or the use of ventilators.

    As the nation braces for its medical facilities to be swamped and goes on a wartime footing to erect additional hospital facilities and manufacture personal protective equipment and ventilators in vast, unprecedented numbers, the anecdotal evidence
    strongly supports the proposition that there is a quicker, far less expensive, and more effective alternative. How about a wartime crash program to increase the production and distribution of the inexpensive and demonstrably safe HCQ so
    that it may be
    used here and now to save lives on an outpatient basis and to, at the very least, be used prophylactically by our health-care providers and first responders to prevent their contracting COVID-19? Not only would this eliminate
    the need for building more
    hospitals and manufacturing massive numbers of ventilators but it would also reduce the exposure of our health-care providers and first responders to COVID-19 and quite likely provide them prophylactic protection from infection.

    Oh, did I mention that there is also “anecdotal evidence” that lupus patients who are being treated with HCQ have an almost nonexistent incidence of
    COVID-19 infections, as do people living in Africa where HCQ tablets are handed
    out like Pez to
    prevent malaria? Let me catch my breath, and we’ll talk about that later.

    But in the meantime, ask yourselves if there is any good reason why we should delay for one second a nationwide crash program to ramp up production of HCQ and deploy Dr. Zelenko’s $20 solution and similar effective protocols to defeat the COVID-19
    pandemic.

    George Parry is a former federal and state prosecutor. He blogs at knowledgeisgood.net and may be reached by email at kignet1@gmail.com.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Saturday, April 04, 2020 06:52:03
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    https://www.cbsnews.com/news/bill-lapschies-oregon-veteran-coronavirus-recover-104-years-birthday/?ftag=CNM-00-10aab7e&linkId=85781876


    WWII veteran recovers from coronavirus just in time for 104th birthday: "I made
    it"

    By Caitlin O'Kane

    April 3, 2020 / 2:16 PM / CBS News

    A "resilient" 104-year-old man who lived through the Spanish Flu, the Great Depression and World War II has now recovered from the coronavirus. William "Bill" Lapschies contracted the virus at the Edward C. Allworth Veterans' Home in Oregon, CBS
    affiliate KOIN reports. He first started showing symptoms on March 5 and been isolated in his room, but as of this week, he is considered recovered from COVID-19.

    Lapschies recovered just in time for his birthday, his family said. On Wednesday, Lapschies' family surprised him at the veterans' home for a unique celebration. Since visitors aren't allowed inside at this time, they had a social-distancing party
    outside.

    This isn't exactly how his family wanted to celebrate, his daughter Carolee Brown said. "We celebrated his 101 and had over 200 people," she told KOIN. "But we're so thrilled he's recovered from this and we just had to do something
    for him."

    Brown said her father was "very, very sick," and the doctors said he might not make it. His son-in-law, Jim Brown, called him "pretty resilient," noting that Lapschies lived through the Spanish Flu, the Great Depression, and a couple of major recessions.

    Lapschies was stationed in the Aleutian Islands during World War II, his family
    said. Now, his family thinks he must be one of the oldest people to recover from virus.

    "His smile, I wish you could have seen it, that mask covers it but his smile is
    absolutely contagious," one of his six great-grandchildren, Jamie Yutzie, told KOIN. Lapschies also has two grandchildren and five great-great grandchildren, who can't wait
    to hug him again, KOIN reports.

    They're also hoping to take him out for a drive so he can see the river and the
    mountains again.

    The family thanked the staff at the veteran's home, where 15 residents have tested positive for coronavirus, and two have passed away, according to KOIN.

    Lapschies' family said they couldn't have asked for more kindness or care for him during this difficult time."We hope that this will inspire some of the other people that are going through this," Brown said. "And we're really excited and looking forward
    to 105."

    At his 104th birthday party, KOIN asked Lapschies how he felt to reach that milestone. "Pretty good. I made it," Lapschies said. He then paused and added, "Good for a few more."

    First published on April 3, 2020 / 2:16 PM

    © 2020 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From LowRider44M@1:229/2 to All on Monday, April 06, 2020 08:26:35
    From: intraphase@gmail.com

    How a discovery that brought us Viagra could help those battling the coronavirus

    By Melissa Healy Los Angeles Times (TNS)

    https://www.gazettextra.com/news/nation_world/how-a-discovery-that-brought-us-viagra-could-help-those-battling-the-coronavirus/article_585f245a-7569-5d4f-aaf4-eb8690f1f3fb.html


    Nitric oxide is a gas with a pretty enviable medical resume.

    Its discovery gave rise to a treatment that snatches thousands of “blue babies” — newborns starved of oxygen by a heart defect — from the jaws of
    death every year. Later, research into the gas’s knack for relaxing blood vessels led to the
    development of the world’s best-known little blue pill — the erectile dysfunction drug Viagra.

    In 1992, the journal Science named nitric oxide “molecule of the year.” And
    in1998, University of California-Los Angeles pharmacologist Louis J. Ignarro shared a Nobel Prize in medicine for uncovering nitric oxide’s role as a “signaling molecule
    in the cardiovascular system.”

    Nitric oxide may not be done yet. The colorless, odorless gas, inhaled through a mask or even from a small “flute,” is now being tested as an experimental
    treatment for COVID-19. It may also prove helpful in protecting health care workers on the
    front line of the pandemic from getting sick.

    At hospitals in Boston, Alabama, Louisiana, Sweden and Austria, researchers have launched a clinical trial to test inhaled nitric oxide in patients with mild to moderate cases of COVID-19. The trial will test whether the gas can drive down the number of
    patients who end up needing breathing assistance from a mechanical ventilator, a piece of equipment that’s in critically short supply.

    For about 30 minutes two or three times a day, study participants assigned to the trial’s active arm will inhale a high dose of nitric oxide through a mask. A control group will go without the gas.

    In Italy, where the gas was used under more haphazard conditions, the treatment
    appeared to dramatically boost oxygen levels in the blood of COVID-19 patients,
    said Dr. Lorenzo Berra, the critical-care specialist at Massachusetts General Hospital who is
    leading the new trial. But it’ll take more rigorous testing to clarify how much nitric oxide helps, he said.

    A proposed second trial, still under scrutiny by a research panel at Massachusetts General Hospital, would enroll health care workers who are routinely exposed to patients with COVID-19 and are themselves at high risk of infection. For 10 to 15 minutes
    at the start and end of every shift, doctors and nurses would tug on a handheld
    device and inhale a high dose of nitric oxide.

    In humans, nitric oxide is naturally generated by 60 trillion cells that line our blood vessels, and by some brain cells as well. It helps regulate blood pressure, engulfs invading toxins, prevents platelets in the blood from forming
    clots, and signals
    that food has arrived and that sex is at hand.

    But sometimes, a supplemental supply is needed.

    When inflammation, emphysema or a disease such as cystic fibrosis attacks the lungs, the large blood vessels and tiny capillaries that deliver oxygen constrict. Inhaled nitric oxide relaxes those vessels, increasing the transfer of oxygen to the blood
    and easing the heart’s workload.

    Since 1993, it’s been used to rescue oxygen-starved newborns with congenital heart defects, as well as infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension. These
    young patients begin by breathing a high dose of nitric oxide in their tiny neonatal intensive
    care bubbles. Their bodies usually respond by making the gas on their own, typically in five days or so.

    And that’s it, said Dr. Warren Zapol, a pioneer in the medical uses of nitric
    oxide and director of Mass General’s Anesthesia Center for Clinical Research.
    “You turn it off,” he said, and the babies go from blue to pink before your
    eyes.

    In adults with pulmonary hypertension, inhaled nitric oxide dilates the blood vessels of the lungs without affecting blood vessels elsewhere, making it a safe way to relieve high blood pressure. The gas is also administered after heart surgery to prevent
    the lungs from stiffening.

    “It’s a pretty remarkable drug,” Berra said, because its effect, when inhaled, is limited to the lungs. “It has a risk profile that is minimal.”

    In 2004, researchers at the University of Leuven in Belgium discovered yet another property of nitric oxide: It killed coronaviruses.

    More specifically, it killed the coronavirus that leapt from bats to humans and
    sparked the 2003 epidemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome, the disease better known as SARS.

    In African green monkey cells that had been infected with the SARS coronavirus,
    an organic nitric oxide compound cut the virus’ ability to replicate in half.
    A year later, Swedish scientists confirmed the finding and found that the higher the dose, the
    better the gas worked to shut the SARS virus down.

    “The story ended there,” Berra said. The SARS epidemic was quashed in eight
    months, and “nobody tested anymore.”

    But Berra didn’t forget that if a new coronavirus ever started targeting people’s lungs, he had a gas on hand that might treat the resulting disease on two fronts — by strengthening the lungs under attack and blocking the virus’ ability to
    sustain its assault.

    This winter, as he watched the new coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2 spread across the globe, Berra dusted off those studies, talked to the companies that supplied nitric oxide in tanks, and readied his plan.

    A total of 240 subjects are expected to enroll in the trial of patients with mild to moderate cases of COVID-19. The follow-on study of health care workers aims to include 470 people.

    When used at high levels, as is planned in the trials proposed by Berra, the gas will require close monitoring of hemoglobin levels to avert the development
    of methemoglobinemia, a condition in which red blood cells fail to bond to oxygen. In such cases,
    Berra said, the dose can be lowered and hemoglobin will quickly revert to normal.

    In China, meanwhile, scientists battling the COVID-19 pandemic have focused on a much earlier finding to emerge from Ignarro’s research.

    In 1988, researchers found that nitric oxide seemed to play a role in readying the mammalian male for sex. By relaxing the soft tissue of the penis, it allowed blood to flow in and engorge the organ.

    Viagra came to the U.S. market eight years later.

    Now Viagra is being explored as a treatment for COVID-19. A pilot study in China is testing the drug in COVID-19 patients with breathing troubles who do not yet need mechanical breathing assistance.

    Like nitric oxide, Viagra, known generically as sildenafil, dilates blood vessels. The Chinese scientists investigating it believe it may help open the tiny vessels that draw oxygen from the lungs, allowing patients to overcome the
    respiratory distress
    that occurs in some cases of COVID-19.

    (EDITORS: STORY CAN END HERE)

    Nitric oxide’s growing list of medical uses continues to delight the pharmacologist who was among the first to explore the gas. Whenever a scientific journal suggests a new beneficial effect, “I’m ecstatic,” Berra said. “I go in to my living
    room — which we call The Nobel Room — and I take out my prize and just appreciate it.”

    Then, he added, “I go back to work,” reading and writing manuscripts and updating his textbook, “Nitric Oxide: Biology and Pathobiology,” on the gas’ medical functions.

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    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)