How to Understand What’s Happening in North Koreaeducated, very savvy, and agile with a pirouette. So we have peace breaking out
By Nicholas Kristof
April 27, 2018
http://tinyurl.com/ybk6lqql
North Korea doesn’t have enough food, it lacks Facebook and Beyoncé, and its diplomats have to ration their use of computers in the Foreign Ministry because of electricity shortages.
But North Korea excels at choreography and theater, and its officials are well
As with any circus performance, it’s amazing to behold but not quite as billed.nuclear arsenal, all while remaining a global focus of attention. It’s a remarkable
As Kim Jong-un stepped into South Korea on Friday — the first North Korean leader to do so — let’s acknowledge that he has played a weak hand exceptionally well. Kim is now aiming to squirm out of sanctions, build up his economy and retain his
“North Korea expert” is an oxymoron, but from someone who has been covering the country since the 1980s, here’s my take on why we should be deeply skeptical — and yet relieved, even a bit hopeful.mostly alarmed President Moon Jae-in of South Korea and galvanized him to undertake successful
President Trump’s tightening of sanctions and his belligerent rhetoric genuinely did change the equation. All this was meant to intimidate Kim, but it
Kim then parlayed that progress into meetings with both Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, both of which reflected longtime North Korean goals. And on Friday Kim and Moon adopted a declaration promising “no more war,” “a new era of peace”and “complete denuclearization.”
Inspiring, but count me skeptical.up the South. And
North and South Korean leaders have signed grand peace documents before, in 2000 and 2007, and neither lasted. In 2012, North Korea agreed not to test missiles and then weeks later fired one off but called it a “satellite” launch.
When North Korea talks about “complete denuclearization,” it typically means that the U.S. ends its alliance with South Korea, and then North Korea will no longer need nuclear weapons to defend itself. But the U.S. won’t give
On my last visit to North Korea, in September, a Foreign Ministry official told me that Libya had given up its nuclear program — only to have its regimetoppled. Likewise, he noted, Saddam Hussein’s Iraq lacked a nuclear deterrent
It’s even less likely that North Korea will give up its nukes now that it sees Trump poised to tear up the Iran nuclear deal.on the part of North Korea, but that’s not terrible: It provides a face-saving way
Kim’s game plan seems to be to sign pledges for denuclearization, leaving details to be worked out in follow-up talks, knowing that the pledges won’t be fully implemented and that there will never be intrusive inspections. This may be disingenuous
Trump and Kim both badly want a meeting, so expect North Korea to release its three American detainees in the coming weeks and to make soothing statements. Trump and Kim will present themselves as historic peacemakers as they sign somekind of
I hope Trump will also raise human rights issues. A commission of inquiry suggested that North Korea has committed crimes against humanity “on a massive scale” in its labor camps, and we should push for access to these camps by humanitarianorganizations.
“Over 100,000 people, a figure that includes countless innocent family members of so-called enemies of the state, are effectively consigned to die in North Korea’s political prisons,” Navi Pillay, a former U.N. high commissioner for human rights,told me. “The forced abortions, infanticide, persecution of Christians, torture and
In the meantime, I’m guessing that the North will halt all nuclear and missile testing (hopefully, including short-range missiles), and will stop production of plutonium at its reactors in Yongbyon (North Korea may also claimto stop enriching uranium,
Both Kim and Trump benefit politically from that scenario, and for that matterso does the world: Hard-liners will fume that we’re being played and that the
How does this end? The West’s plan is to drag things along until the North collapses. This may happen. The problem is that it was also the U.S. plan in 1994 in a previous nuclear deal. And I confess that I chose to be The New York Times’s bureauchief in Tokyo in the late 1990s partly so that I could cover what I thought might be
In effect, the emerging framework is a backdoor route to a nuclear cap or to the “freeze for a freeze” solution that North Korea and China have previously recommended and that Trump has rejected. It may all fall apart. But it’s possible now toenvision a path away from war, and for that even we skeptics should be grateful.
***
A pretty accurate picture.
It's too early to tell exactly how this will really play out...
.
As Two Koreas Talk Peace, Trump’s Bargaining Chips Slip Away >http://tinyurl.com/ybp8fs84peace treaty this year that would formally end the Korean War after nearly seven
Excerpts:
While the two Korean leaders pledged to rid the heavily armed peninsula of nuclear weapons, they put no timeline on that process, nor did they set out a common definition of what a nuclear-free Korea would look like. Instead, they agreed to pursue a
The talk of peace is likely to weaken the two levers that Mr. Trump used to pressure Mr. Kim to come to the bargaining table. A resumption of regular diplomatic exchanges between the two Koreas, analysts said, will inevitably erode the cripplingeconomic sanctions against the North, while Mr. Trump will find it hard to threaten
To meet his own definition of success, Mr. Trump will have to persuade Mr. Kimto accept “complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearization” of North
Mr. Trump reiterated that he was prepared to cancel the meeting, or walk out in the middle of it, if his diplomatic efforts were not making any headway. Butsome of his aides say privately they worry that the president, with an eye on the history books
The price of failure would be high for Mr. Trump. The United States could facea split with its ally South Korea, which is deeply invested in ending its estrangement from the North. Tensions could flare with China, North Korea’s main trading partner,
Mr. Trump is also moving on other fronts that could undercut his negotiations with Mr. Kim. He appears more likely than ever to rip up the Iran nuclear deal as he faces his next deadline of May 12 to decide whether to reimpose sanctionson Tehran.
Walking away from one nuclear disarmament deal while trying to strike another would be a trick, even for a self-proclaimed dealmaker like Mr. Trump.on a platform of conciliation with the North and has moved aggressively to deliver on that
Mr. Trump is only one of three actors in this drama, and perhaps not the most crucial one. Mr. Moon, a progressive former human rights lawyer, ran for office
Mr. Kim, for his part, made a bold bet on diplomacy. His motives for seeking arapprochement are open to debate. Skeptical analysts said the advancements in North Korea’s intercontinental ballistic missile program — as much as sanctions or
Whatever his motives, the 34-year-old dictator has proved to be a remarkably adroit player on the world stage. “If anyone gets credit, it’s Kim Jong-un,” said Daniel R. Russel, a former assistant secretary of state for East Asian affairs who isnow at the Asia Society. “It’s his show.”
So far, Mr. Kim’s bet has paid off handsomely. Since beginning his overture a month before the Winter Olympics in South Korea, he has been awarded a meeting with President Xi Jinping of China, who had earlier treated him with thinly disguised contempt.He was welcomed by Mr. Moon with a South Korean honor guard. And he is on the verge of something once inconceivable: a meeting with the American president.
Though Mr. Kim made gestures of his own — a pledge not to test bombs or long-range missiles, and an end to the North’s longtime insistence that American troops withdraw from the peninsula — he has not made any tangible concessions on his nuclearweapons. The language in his joint statement with Mr. Moon about denuclearization was
“He’s gotten all these meetings with world leaders without making any concessions,” said Jung H. Pak, a former C.I.A. analyst who is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution’s Center for East Asia Policy Studies. “So far, everything hasbeen no-cost for Kim.”
Given the warmth of the Moon-Kim meeting, few analysts are predicting that Mr.Trump’s meeting with Mr. Kim will be sour. The most likely situation is an encounter that produces more riveting imagery and results in a broad agreement to negotiate
On Friday, Mr. Trump said the meeting location had been narrowed to two or three sites. Officials had hoped to have already locked down a place, but said the process was more complicated than expected. Singapore and Mongolia have emerged as primecandidates, though an official said a site in South Korea remained a possibility.
The challenge for Mr. Trump will be embarking on a protracted negotiation withMr. Kim that, if the past is any guide, will quickly bog down in highly technical discussions about inspections of nuclear sites, the dismantling of installations and the
Some question whether Mr. Trump’s hawkish new national security team — ledby Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and the national security adviser, John R. Bolton — will have the stomach for that. Others note that Mr. Trump may face pressure on the
With the North seeking to re-establish diplomatic and economic ties to the South, Mr. Trump will find it difficult to play the cards he used during his first year in office. Some analysts said Mr. Kim’s outreach to Mr. Moon amounted to a kind ofinsurance policy against Mr. Trump.
“It becomes awfully hard for Trump to return to the locked-and-loaded, ‘fire and fury’ phase of the relationship,” said Jeffrey A. Bader, a former Asia adviser to President Barack Obama.followed by an easing of sanctions, and then a peace treaty.
Administration officials acknowledged the risk that Mr. Trump could find himself out of sync with Mr. Moon. They said their job was to remind the president of the proper sequence of negotiations with North Korea: tangible steps toward denuclearization,
As always, though, the wild card is Mr. Trump himself.
“He sees this as a Nixon-in-China moment, and he will want to move quickly, where patience is the order of the day,” said Kurt M. Campbell, a former assistant secretary of state for East Asian affairs.
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
### - this sounds about right really...
minimally!
(there's also been some chatter (unconfirmed) re russia maybe assisting
korea behind the scenes with how to proceed/deal with all this...)
On Mon, 30 Apr 2018 19:19:31 +0100, slider <slider@anashram.com>
wrote:
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
### - this sounds about right really...
minimally!
(there's also been some chatter (unconfirmed) re russia maybe assisting
korea behind the scenes with how to proceed/deal with all this...)
Slider, slider, slider. Can't you see the fool is taking the piss?
He's trolling, cutting and pasting raw text. He has an inordinately
long memory for perceived slights, I guess I shouldn't have referred
to him as a "wizened old cunt" :)
Or perhaps I should have fed his appetite for self-congratulations on conceiving such a brilliant progeny...
Or perhaps it's just that I thing Comrade Trump deserves the Nobel for
his efforts in achieving peace on the Korean peninsula. And he
doesn't.
Hey David Jerome, it's just fucking Usenet :)
Hey David Jerome, it's just fucking Usenet :)
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
### - this sounds about right really...
minimally!
(there's also been some chatter (unconfirmed) re russia maybe assisting
korea behind the scenes with how to proceed/deal with all this...)
On Monday, April 30, 2018 at 8:02:54 PM UTC-7, thang ornerythinchus wrote:
Hey David Jerome, it's just fucking Usenet :)
Yeah, that was about as "informative" as anything else you've ever
posted to Usenet, i.e. not at all. :)
On Mon, 30 Apr 2018 19:19:31 +0100, slider <slider@anashram.com>
wrote:
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
### - this sounds about right really...
You wouldn't know Slider because you're too fundamentally biased in
your views. You don't know the meaning of objectivity nor do you
strive to correct your bias. You truly are an old dog who cannot be
taught new tricks. If you could only (a) see the extent to which you
are biased in your worldview; and (b) make some effort mentally to
correct that bias, then (c) you would become objective and
dispassionate. But this will never be the case I'm afraid :(
minimally!
(there's also been some chatter (unconfirmed) re russia maybe assisting
korea behind the scenes with how to proceed/deal with all this...)
What do you mean some "chatter"? You been listening on your stealth
radar system again?
On Mon, 07 May 2018 00:07:55 +0100, thang ornerythinchus ><thangolossus@gmail.com> wrote:
On Mon, 30 Apr 2018 19:19:31 +0100, slider <slider@anashram.com>
wrote:
Even in the additional details released on Sunday by South Korean
officials, Mr. Kim appeared to hedge his bets, indicating that
denuclearizing his country could be a long process that required
multiple rounds of negotiations and steps to build trust.
Skeptics fear that Mr. Kim does not really intend to give up his
nuclear weapons and is merely trying to soften his image, escape
sanctions and make it more difficult for Mr. Trump to continue
to threaten military action.
### - this sounds about right really...
You wouldn't know Slider because you're too fundamentally biased in
your views. You don't know the meaning of objectivity nor do you
strive to correct your bias. You truly are an old dog who cannot be
taught new tricks. If you could only (a) see the extent to which you
are biased in your worldview; and (b) make some effort mentally to
correct that bias, then (c) you would become objective and
dispassionate. But this will never be the case I'm afraid :(
### - it's totally in-keeping with my own pov on the matter based, as it
is, on historical data/history of this fat-fuck's family record & line, so >perforce i endorse it/agree, minimally...
minimally!
(there's also been some chatter (unconfirmed) re russia maybe assisting
korea behind the scenes with how to proceed/deal with all this...)
What do you mean some "chatter"? You been listening on your stealth
radar system again?
### - 'chatter' merely means/implies unconfirmed reports (talk/gossip...) >that may or may not be correct, but which some people are suggesting
is/might nevertheless be true... immediate local reactions, for example...
or even conspiracy theorists jumping on opportunities to sensationalise...
why? because even stopped clocks are unerringly correct at least twice per >day, so they can't ALL be discounted outta hand as sometimes they get it >completely right! ;)
toodle-roo ya wallaby you (ozzie for: see ya later alligator
hehehehehe...) :)
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