• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1485

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, September 20, 2018 22:29:44
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    ACUS11 KWNS 202229
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 202229
    WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-210030-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1485
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0529 PM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

    Areas affected...Southern Minnesota...extreme northeast
    Iowa...western into central Wisconsin

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 384...

    Valid 202229Z - 210030Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 384 continues.

    SUMMARY...Severe threat continues across Tornado Watch 0384, mainly
    in association with the developing squall line across southwest
    Minnesota. A downstream Tornado Watch issuance is likely within the
    next hour or so.

    DISCUSSION...Strong storms have recently begun congealing into
    multiple linear segments, from Renville County MN to Washington
    County NE. Further upscale growth into a squall line is anticipated
    based on current radar observations and recent depictions in latest
    CAM guidance. With pressure falls continuing across portions of
    southern MN into western WI, a warm front (located along the MN/IA
    border into southern WI) will continue to lift northward into far
    east-central MN/west-central WI over the next few hours.

    The ambient environment along the warm front is characterized by
    modest low to mid-level lapse rates (around 6.5 C/km) atop 70s
    dewpoints, yielding MLCAPE of up to 1000-1500 J/kg. While 50-60 knot
    bulk effective shear is present across the entire discussion area,
    strong low-level speed and directional shear have been noted along
    the warm front, with nearly 600 m2/s2 0-1km SRH as denoted by 22Z
    ARX WSR-88D VWP, and 400-500 m2/s2 effective SRH indicated by latest
    RAP Analysis. Considering the strong low-level shear, with bulk
    effective shear vectors oriented roughly normal to the approaching
    squall line, strong low-level rotation will be possible with any
    linear segments interacting with the warm front, and a few QLCS
    tornadoes will be possible in addition to severe wind gusts.
    Elsewhere, damaging gusty winds and some severe hail will be the
    primary threats with the stronger storms.

    Given the anticipation of the squall line to remain organized and
    surface based across southeast portions of MN into WI, east of
    Tornado Watch 0384, a new Tornado Watch issuance will be likely by
    00Z.

    ..Squitieri/Grams.. 09/20/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...GRB...MKX...DLH...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...

    LAT...LON 43569476 43829520 44459530 44719522 44879422 45149311
    45359236 45529161 45619069 45499020 45358980 44898906
    44368884 43948888 43438917 43129030 43489326 43569476



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