• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1483

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, September 20, 2018 19:32:11
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    ACUS11 KWNS 201932
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 201931
    IAZ000-MOZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-202130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1483
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0231 PM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

    Areas affected...Portions of western Iowa...eastern Nebraska...
    north-central and northeastern Kansas...and far northwestern
    Missouri.

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely

    Valid 201931Z - 202130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms capable of severe wind gusts will slowly
    increase along the front and move east throughout the
    afternoon/early evening. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch may be needed
    for at least portions of the area.

    DISCUSSION...A cold front trailing into southeastern Colorado from a
    deepening surface low near SUX will serve as the primary forcing
    mechanism for thunderstorm development this afternoon over this
    area. The strong frontal forcing, rather weak shear in the
    cloud-bearing layer, and veered low-level winds will support a
    rather quick evolution to a squall line mode, especially along the
    sharper portion of the front in Nebraska and far northern Kansas, as
    depicted in multiple convection-allowing model guidance through the
    morning. The consolidating cold front/narrow cold pool is expected
    to undercut the squall line, which will limit the overall severe
    threat. However, a deeply-mixed boundary layer with mixed-layer
    LCLs of 1600-2200 m and moderate mid-level lapse rates could support
    damaging wind gusts with the stronger embedded downdrafts that can
    remain close to the front.

    Farther west, thunderstorms have developed along and slightly behind
    the front in eastern Colorado and far western Kansas aided by the
    southern fringe of an elongated mid-level vorticity maximum. These
    storms may evolve more as cluster compared to the squall line to the
    northeast, but rather weak low-to-mid-level shear magnitudes should
    prevent any long-lived organization with these storms. However,
    severe wind gusts are possible given the moderate lapse rates and
    evaporation potential in the deeply-mixed boundary layer as they
    push east into west-central Kansas through the mid-late afternoon.

    Overall, a Severe Thunderstorm Watch may be needed for at least
    portions of the MCD area to cover the severe wind threat.

    ..Coniglio/Hart.. 09/20/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...FSD...OAX...TOP...ICT...GID...

    LAT...LON 42339709 42659676 42979613 42949493 42869434 42589379
    41889388 40449476 39749536 39199627 38509775 38479883
    39559904 40329881 40609866 41089836 42339709



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