• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1211

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tuesday, July 31, 2018 20:02:16
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    ACUS11 KWNS 312002
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 312001
    OHZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-312230-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1211
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0301 PM CDT Tue Jul 31 2018

    Areas affected...Far southeast Indiana...southwest Ohio...far
    northeast Kentucky

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely

    Valid 312001Z - 312230Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Very isolated severe possible, with strong gusty winds the
    main threat. An isolated, very brief tornado cannot be ruled out. A
    WW issuance is not anticipated at this time.

    DISCUSSION...Skies have been clearing, with buoyancy increasing just
    ahead and to the north of a slowly eastward propagating surface low.
    Aloft, a 500 mb vort max is moving from southeast Indiana into
    east-central Ohio, providing deep layer ascent that may aid in the
    initiation of convection within the next few hours.

    Currently, the ambient thermodynamic environment is characterized by
    poor mid-level lapse rates (averaging around 5.5 C/km in the 3-6 km
    layer), atop a very moist low-level airmass, yielding 500 J/Kg
    MLCAPE across northern portions of the discussion area, increasing
    to 1500 J/kg south. While low-level speed shear is relatively weak,
    some directional shear is present within the sfc-925 mb layer, with
    up to 150 m2/s2 0-3km SRH present across the discussion area based
    on RAP point forecast soundings and mesoanalyses. In addition, 40-50
    knots of effective bulk shear suggests that storms which can
    organize in the present (marginally buoyant) environment may
    potentially become organized or even rotate.

    The more organized storms would have the potential for very
    isolated, marginally severe wind gusts. In addition to the stronger
    deep-layer shear, storms that can organize/intensify closer to the
    500 mb vort max and surface low (where sufficient amounts of
    low-level vorticity exists) may acquire strong enough low level
    rotation to produce an isolated, very brief tornado. Given the very
    isolated and marginal nature of the severe threat, a WW issuance is
    not expected at this time.

    ..Squitieri/Grams.. 07/31/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...RLX...JKL...ILN...LMK...IND...

    LAT...LON 38218454 38558506 38958532 39618522 39998493 40308432
    40288390 39928345 39378312 38798299 38478307 38248337
    38058399 38218454



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