• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0280

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, April 21, 2018 18:41:57
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    ACUS11 KWNS 211841
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 211841
    TXZ000-212115-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0280
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0141 PM CDT Sat Apr 21 2018

    Areas affected...North-central Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely

    Valid 211841Z - 212115Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...A severe threat is expected to develop across parts of
    north-central Texas this afternoon. Large hail and damaging wind
    gusts will be possible with the strongest of storms. However, the
    severe threat should remain isolated and weather watch issuance
    appears unlikely.

    DISCUSSION...The latest surface analysis shows a 1008 mb low over
    the Low Rolling Plains of west Texas. A warm front extends eastward
    from the low across north-central Texas. South of this boundary,
    surface dewpoints are generally in the upper 50s and lower 60s F.
    This is contributing to a narrow corridor of weak instability from
    the Texas Hill Country northward into the Low Rolling Plains where
    MLCAPE values are estimated in the 250 to 500 J/kg range according
    to objective analysis.

    Surface-based convection has initiated to the northwest of Abilene,
    TX over the last hour. This convection is located just to the west
    of the strongest instability and near a pronounced vorticity max
    analyzed by the RAP. The Abilene WSR-88D VWP shows strong deep-layer
    shear with 0-6 km shear estimated to be from 50 to 55 kts. In
    addition, forecast soundings suggest an area of steep mid-level
    lapse rates exists near the instability max. These factors should be
    supportive of strong updrafts capable of producing hail. Isolated
    large hail could occur with any storm that develops persistent
    rotation. An isolated wind damage threat may also develop mainly
    after convection matures later this afternoon especially if a short
    line segment can organize. Isolated storm coverage and the small
    affected area make weather watch issuance unlikely.

    ..Broyles/Hart.. 04/21/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FWD...SJT...

    LAT...LON 32329942 31869804 31829722 32269689 32779688 33209734
    33319801 33339919 33259969 33099984 32829984 32329942



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sunday, April 07, 2019 19:50:06
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    ACUS11 KWNS 071949
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 071949
    LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-072115-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0280
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0249 PM CDT Sun Apr 07 2019

    Areas affected...Far Southeast TX....Northern/Central/Western LA

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 42...

    Valid 071949Z - 072115Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 42
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Threat for damaging wind gusts and a tornado or two
    continues within the convective line. Isolated hail is possible with
    a few of the warm-sector storms.

    DISCUSSION...Well-organized convective line continues to push eastward/northeastward across far southeast TX at 40-45 kt. This
    increase in speed has been fostered by gradually increasing low- to
    mid-level flow, strong instability, and storm development ahead of
    the line (which contributes to some discrete forward-propagation).
    Orientation of the line has also recently become a bit more
    orthogonal to the 0-3 km and 0-6 km shear vectors.

    Expansive cloud cover advecting ahead of the system and warm sector thunderstorms have resulted in some cooling of the surface
    temperatures downstream across southwest LA with temperatures now in
    the mid 70s. Warmer temperatures (i.e. upper 70s/low 80s) remain in
    place across central LA. Favorable low-level moisture coupled with
    these temperatures and modest lapse rates supports moderate to
    strong instability. Expectation is for the convective line to
    continue eastward/northeastward with a continued threat for damaging
    wind gusts and an isolated/brief tornado or two within surging
    portions of the line. Isolated hail remains possible within the
    warm-sector storms.

    ..Mosier.. 04/07/2019

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...JAN...LCH...SHV...HGX...

    LAT...LON 29019474 32089473 33129205 30099204 29019474



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