• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0399

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sunday, May 13, 2018 20:41:51
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    ACUS11 KWNS 132041
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 132041
    KSZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-132245-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0399
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0341 PM CDT Sun May 13 2018

    Areas affected...Part of northwest TX and eastern TX Panhandle into
    western OK and adjacent southern KS

    Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely

    Valid 132041Z - 132245Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to develop by 5-6 PM CDT across
    the eastern Texas Panhandle and to the north-northeast into
    northwest Oklahoma and adjacent southern Kansas. Additional storms
    may develop southward into west Texas. Isolated large hail and
    damaging winds will be the primary severe risks.

    DISCUSSION...Trends in early-mid afternoon surface observations and
    streamline analyses showed a dryline had advanced east into the
    eastern TX Panhandle. This boundary intersected a surface front in north-central and northeast TX Panhandle, with the front extending
    northeast through south-central KS, and west then northwest through
    the northwest TX Panhandle to southeast CO. Mosaic radar imagery
    and visible satellite imagery indicated a sustained updraft in
    Roberts County TX, near the intersection of the dry line and front,
    where convergence is likely maximized. Additional storm development
    is expected along the front into far northwest OK and adjacent
    southern KS, while some storm formation will be possible southward
    in vicinity of the dryline through west TX. Operational HRRR
    continues to suggest this scenario for a broken band of storms to
    form by 5-6 PM in the aforementioned areas.

    Objective analyses indicated strong surface heating has eroded the
    inhibition along and east of the dryline supporting storm
    development, as observed in Roberts County. Effective bulk shear
    across the northern TX Panhandle area may be the strongest,
    supporting some supercell development, while elsewhere weaker shear
    should result in multicells. Very steep lapse rates suggest hail
    and strong/damaging winds will be the primary severe risk. A weak
    midlevel impulse glancing this region as it tracks northeast may aid
    in greater storm coverage.

    ..Peters/Grams.. 05/13/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ICT...OUN...DDC...LUB...AMA...

    LAT...LON 33790111 35700085 37249990 38019861 37829816 37429809
    36209856 34919927 33779978 33790111



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Friday, April 19, 2019 14:07:25
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    ACUS11 KWNS 191406
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 191406
    VAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-GAZ000-191530-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0399
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0906 AM CDT Fri Apr 19 2019

    Areas affected...Lee of the Appalachians

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely

    Valid 191406Z - 191530Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent

    SUMMARY...Severe threat is expected to increase in the lee of the
    Appalachians through late morning. Tornado watches will be issued
    soon to address this threat.

    DISCUSSION...Leading edge of strong large-scale forcing for ascent
    is quickly spreading across GA/FL Panhandle ahead of a pronounced
    short-wave trough. Convection is responding to this forcing and is
    expected to grow upscale in the lee of the southern
    Appalachians...likely in the form of an organized squall line;
    although, a few discrete pre-frontal supercells are possible. This
    squall line should progress northeast during the day.

    Farther north into southern VA, several sustained supercells have
    evolved within a warm advection zone. This activity should advance
    north this morning as LLJ strengthens across the southern Middle
    Atlantic. Tornado threat should be greatest with isolated
    convection, but remains possible within more organized line
    segments.

    ..Darrow/Thompson.. 04/19/2019

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...RAH...RNK...CAE...GSP...FFC...

    LAT...LON 33038401 34628284 36378115 37308006 36827895 35378018
    33538164 32088306 33038401



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