• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0435

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, May 16, 2018 16:22:02
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    ACUS11 KWNS 161621
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 161621
    ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-161845-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0435
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1121 AM CDT Wed May 16 2018

    Areas affected...Portions of eastern Oklahoma...western
    Arkansas...and far northeastern Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely

    Valid 161621Z - 161845Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Two MCVs over central and eastern Oklahoma are expected to
    contribute to scattered thunderstorm development over the next few
    hours. Severe wind gusts and marginally severe hail are the primary
    threats. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch is not anticipated at this
    time, but conditions will be monitored closely.

    DISCUSSION...Overnight convection has once again produced MCVs over
    the area, partially as an enhancement of a subtle mid-level
    perturbation moving over the top of the building ridge. The 12z OUN
    raob sampled the enhancement in mid-level flow associated with these
    MCVs with wind speeds > 40 kt in the 650-500 mb layer and a peak
    wind of 55 kt at 565 mb. Moderate sub-tropical flow in upper
    levels, perhaps enhanced by a separate area of convection over the
    Texas panhandle, also is impinging on the area and is producing
    moderate diffluence aloft. Southeast and east of the MCVs, strong
    heating is occurring on either side of a dying stationary front
    amidst surface dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s.

    The above factors suggest thunderstorms will increase no later than
    early afternoon over the area, which is supported by recent HRRR
    guidance. While the background wind/vertical shear would suggest
    weakly organized thunderstorm clusters, the enhancement in vertical
    shear and mesoscale lift provided by the MCVs is expected to produce
    some convective organization in the form of a small MCS with perhaps
    some transient bowing clusters. Despite some convective overturning
    in previous days, moderate mid-level lapse rates remain over the
    area, and boundary-layer moisture is sufficient to support moderate
    instability --1500-2000 J/kg of MLCAPE by early afternoon. The
    primary threat will be severe wind gusts with any of the storms,
    particularly those that develop more persistent rotation. A
    marginally severe hail threat will also accompany the cells that
    show some rotation. While the extent of the severe coverage is not
    expected to warrant a Severe Thunderstorm Watch at this time, trends
    in both storm coverage and intensity will be monitored closely.

    ..Coniglio/Weiss.. 05/16/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

    LAT...LON 36239526 36439439 36399322 36149238 36029225 35599205
    34579198 34049219 33589254 33159319 33049402 33169465
    33509525 34119568 34529586 34819591 35239589 35399584
    35949564 36239526



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 24, 2019 20:33:08
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    ACUS11 KWNS 242033
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 242032
    TXZ000-242130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0435
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0332 PM CDT Wed Apr 24 2019

    Areas affected...portions of central and east Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible

    Valid 242032Z - 242130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Ongoing MCS over central Texas will eventually enter an
    environment favorable for surface-based storms, with all severe
    modes possible. A WW is being considered for areas downstream.

    DISCUSSION...An ongoing strong to severe MCS continues from near AUS
    to near SAT currently. These storms likely remain slightly elevated
    atop a cool surface later left behind from early morning convection.
    Recent observations suggest that the eastern edge of this cool
    layer was eroding due to advection and surface warming, with upper
    60s to low 70s F dewpoints now located roughly 50-75 miles
    downstream of the ongoing MCS. As these storms migrate eastward,
    they will gradually become surface-based, with the ongoing threat
    shifting toward damaging winds and perhaps a couple tornadoes. As
    such, a Tornado Watch is being considered for areas downstream.

    ..Cook/Thompson.. 04/24/2019

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...

    LAT...LON 31329727 31539697 31799620 32089552 32199491 32089446
    31669420 31329416 30859443 30339506 30019607 29829700
    29819736 29959739 30519718 30969729 31179734 31329727



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 24, 2019 20:48:09
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    ACUS11 KWNS 242048
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 242047 COR
    TXZ000-242130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0435
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0347 PM CDT Wed Apr 24 2019

    Areas affected...portions of central and east Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible

    Valid 242047Z - 242130Z

    CORRECTED FOR LABEL

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Ongoing MCS over central Texas will eventually enter an
    environment favorable for surface-based storms, with all severe
    modes possible. A WW is being considered for areas downstream.

    DISCUSSION...An ongoing strong to severe MCS continues from near AUS
    to near SAT currently. These storms likely remain slightly elevated
    atop a cool surface later left behind from early morning convection.
    Recent observations suggest that the eastern edge of this cool
    layer was eroding due to advection and surface warming, with upper
    60s to low 70s F dewpoints now located roughly 50-75 miles
    downstream of the ongoing MCS. As these storms migrate eastward,
    they will gradually become surface-based, with the ongoing threat
    shifting toward damaging winds and perhaps a couple tornadoes. As
    such, a Tornado Watch is being considered for areas downstream.

    ..Cook/Thompson.. 04/24/2019

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...

    LAT...LON 31329727 31539697 31799620 32089552 32199491 32089446
    31669420 31329416 30859443 30339506 30019607 29829700
    29819736 29959739 30519718 30969729 31179734 31329727



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