• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0445

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, May 17, 2018 22:55:04
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    ACUS11 KWNS 172255
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 172254
    SDZ000-NDZ000-NEZ000-MTZ000-WYZ000-180000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0445
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0554 PM CDT Thu May 17 2018

    Areas affected...western through northeastern South
    Dakota...southern North Dakota...southeastern Montana...and
    northeastern Wyoming

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 100...102...

    Valid 172254Z - 180000Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 100, 102
    continues.

    SUMMARY...A couple of convective clusters continue to
    forward-propagate across WW 100 and 102 while posing a hail and
    damaging wind threat.

    DISCUSSION...Storms have largely congealed into a couple of
    extensive linear complexes - one located near the ND/SD border that
    was propagating very slowly southward and another from northwestern
    SD to near/southwest of Rapid City, SD. These storms were mainly outflow-dominant, and this trend should continue through the next
    several hours given marginal shear profiles and mature cold pools
    that were becoming increasingly separated from thunderstorm cores.
    Large hail and damaging wind gusts will remain the primary threats
    with this activity.

    Additional convection continued to propagate eastward across eastern
    portions of WW 102. This convection is mostly subsevere, however,
    given weaker buoyancy and marginal vertical shear profiles. A
    thunderstorm may become briefly severe east of the WW, although any
    appreciable severe threat should remain located farther west.

    ..Cook.. 05/17/2018

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FGF...ABR...BIS...LBF...UNR...CYS...BYZ...

    LAT...LON 46090495 46200396 46350206 46500052 46399881 46119791
    45669752 45029764 44749883 44629970 44050065 43420125
    42950222 42860383 42830476 43300517 44500535 46090495



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, April 25, 2019 19:42:45
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    ACUS11 KWNS 251942
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 251942
    KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-252145-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0445
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0242 PM CDT Thu Apr 25 2019

    Areas affected...Portions of far southeast Missouri...southern Illinois...southwest Indiana...northern into central Kentucky

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely

    Valid 251942Z - 252145Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

    SUMMARY...Discrete convection, with the potential to exhibit
    occasional low-level rotation, will continue to develop over the
    next few hours. A brief tornado cannot be ruled out with the more
    long-lived, intense updrafts. The sparse nature of the severe threat
    precludes a WW issuance at this time.

    DISCUSSION...A 1004 mb surface low, located across southeast
    Missouri, is gradually translating northeast in tandem with a
    mid-level shortwave trough. Mid-level CVA immediately east of the
    surface low, along with modest surface heating, has contributed to
    convective development over the last few hours, particularly within
    close proximity of a surface warm front.

    Along/immediately south of the aforementioned front, the lowest
    300-mb of the atmosphere may be characterized by modest low-level
    lapse rates of 6.5-7.0 C/km, that combined with relatively deep
    low-level moisture, is fostering 0-3km CAPE values within the
    150-200 J/kg range. In addition, higher values of surface vertically
    oriented vorticity and low-level convergence have been noted within
    relatively close proximity of the surface low, along the warm front,
    and in association with smaller scale baroclinic zones generated
    along the edges of differential surface heating (via insolation).
    Given the higher values of low-level CAPE, strong updraft
    accelerations within 1-3 km AGL are possible with individual cells
    that have the chance to organize, with the propensity to stretch the
    ambient vertical vorticity along any of the aforementioned
    boundaries. As such, a few of the strongest storms may acquire
    low-level rotation, and a brief tornado cannot be ruled out.

    Given the isolated nature of the severe threat, a WW issuance is not
    expected at this time.

    ..Squitieri.. 04/25/2019

    ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LMK...IND...PAH...ILX...

    LAT...LON 37248552 36888735 36798849 37128975 37378986 38178892
    38578791 38508682 38488603 38168534 37588514 37248552



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